Perimenopause is the transitional phase leading up to menopause when hormone levels begin to fluctuate and decline and menstrual cycles become irregular.
Perimenopause often begins in your 40s but can start as early as the mid-30s. Every person’s timeline is different.
On average, perimenopause lasts 4–6 years before menopause.
The earliest signs of perimenopause often include irregular periods, hot flashes, mood swings, sleep disruptions, and changes in menstrual flow.
Common symptoms of perimenopause include night sweats, brain fog, vaginal dryness, decreased fertility, and weight changes, in addition to irregular cycles.
Yes. Ovulation can still occur during perimenopause, even with irregular cycles, so pregnancy is still possible. Birth control may be needed until menopause is reached, so we encourage you to consult with your women’s health or primary care provider.
While there isn’t a single test to determine or diagnose perimenopause, certain lab tests may provide helpful insights. However, a healthcare provider should review your symptom severity and medical history to see if treatment is right for you.
Light spotting during perimenopause, even just when wiping, can be common due to hormonal fluctuations. However, heavy bleeding or unusual patterns should always be checked by a provider.
Weight gain isn’t caused by perimenopause alone, but hormonal changes can shift fat storage, especially around the belly. Aging, metabolism, and lifestyle also play a role.
Perimenopause is the lead-up to menopause. Menopause is a point in time that’s reached once you’ve gone 12 consecutive months without a period.
Insurance isn’t required, so there are no complicated insurance questions or health insurance plan considerations.